The IUCN lists the Bactrian camel (wild camel) as critically ENDANGERED. It’s estimated that fewer than 1,000 of these mammals remain in the wild today. Learn why and how you can help.
Wild Facts:
- Bactrian camels have two humps on their back. These are not used to store water but to store fat.
- Bactrian camels can go for months without drinking. But when water does become available, these mammals can drink up to 15 gallons at one time.
- They are also the only land mammals that can drink salt water without feeling sick.
Why They Matter
Bactrian camels serve as guardians of the unique ecosystems of Central Asia, playing a vital role in maintaining the delicate balance of desert and mountain habitats. By conserving Bactrian camel populations and their habitats, we not only ensure the survival of this iconic species but also safeguard the biodiversity and cultural heritage of the region.
Why They Are Endangered
Bactrian camels are facing population declines, primarily due to hunting and competition with other livestock for food. Their population has dwindled significantly, with fewer than 1,000 individuals remaining in their native habitat in the Gobi Desert, spanning northern China and Mongolia. This dire situation renders them the eighth most endangered large mammal globally.
How You Can Help
Donate to VAKOVAKO to support nonprofits like Re:Wild and Wildlife Conservation Society working to save wildlife species around the world.
